Why Barbell Curls Should Be a Staple in Your Workout Routine
- Jason "Coach" Tate
- May 2, 2024
- 2 min read
Updated: Jul 16, 2024
Barbell curls are a classic and effective exercise for building strength and size in the biceps. Here’s how you can perform barbell curls correctly:

Equipment Needed:
Barbell
Weight plates
Steps to Perform Barbell Curls:
Setup:
Stand up straight with your feet shoulder-width apart.
Hold a barbell with an underhand grip (palms facing up) that is slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
Allow your arms to fully extend downward, keeping your elbows close to your torso.
Starting Position:
Keep your chest up, shoulders back, and core engaged.
The barbell should be hanging at arm's length in front of your thighs.
Execution:
Exhale and slowly curl the barbell upwards by flexing your elbows.
Keep your upper arms stationary and only use your forearms to lift the weight.
Focus on squeezing your biceps as you lift the barbell.
Continue lifting until your forearms are close to your biceps and you feel a strong contraction in your biceps.
Peak Contraction:
Hold the peak contraction for a moment to maximize the engagement of your biceps.
Lowering Phase:
Inhale and slowly lower the barbell back down to the starting position in a controlled manner.
Allow your arms to fully extend, but do not lock your elbows.
Repetitions:
Aim to perform 8-12 repetitions per set.
Use a weight that challenges you while allowing you to maintain proper form throughout the exercise.
Sets:
Depending on your fitness level and goals, perform 3-4 sets of barbell curls.
Tips for Barbell Curls:
Focus on a slow and controlled movement throughout the exercise.
Avoid using momentum to swing the weight up. This can lead to reduced effectiveness and potential injury.
Keep your elbows close to your body throughout the movement to target the biceps effectively.
Use a full range of motion by fully extending your arms at the bottom of each repetition and contracting your biceps at the top.
Consider varying your grip width (wider or narrower) to target different parts of the biceps.
Variations:
EZ-Bar Curls: Using an EZ-bar (curved barbell) can be more wrist-friendly and can target the biceps slightly differently.
Preacher Curls: Performing curls on a preacher bench isolates the biceps and reduces cheating movements.
Reverse Grip Barbell Curls: Performing curls with a reverse (overhand) grip can emphasize the forearms and brachialis muscle.
Incorporate barbell curls into your arm workout routine to strengthen and build your biceps effectively over time. Adjust the weight and repetitions based on your individual fitness level and goals.


